The knotty journey from Obesity to Infertility
“Hey, people! Yes! It is a big truth that obesity has indubitably been part of the pathway to infertility. Infertility is quite terrible when you are dreaming of a baby now or in the future.”
Obesity or bulkiness has been open to debate in people of all the ages around the world like how obesity affects the fertility of any individual? how to cope with obesity and infertility? how people are being obese nowadays? To what extent, obesity can harm an individual? So, hunt down something you want in this leaflet!
When you are eating too much or you look fatty doesn’t always mean you are obese. People sometimes get befuddled in obese or fatty. But in actuality, obesity means the accumulation of excess fat in the body which becomes detrimental an individual’s body sooner or later.
So, on another side, if you are fatty on the ground of carrying too much fat in your body, then you may fall in the category of obese. No matter what, the Best IVF Centre Ahmedabad is right here to deal with your infertility. However, if you are overweight, then it is a warning sign to clear the decks and reduce it before time as carrying too much weight can get one various diseases knowingly unknowingly.
Body Mass Index: supports to show if you are overweight, healthy, underweight, or obese. Look at the below chart and get to know your zone!
Body Mass Index | Weight Status |
18-25 | Normal |
25-30 | Over Weight |
30-40 | Obese |
Above 40 | Ghastly or extra obese |
If you fall in the category of normal, then all you need to do is to maintain it. In case of overweight, you need to control it in well-manner. If you are obese, get ready to push extra efforts and specialized care to your health. But, if you are morbidly obese, you need to seek immediate medical attention and specialized care from health care provider.
WHY ARE PEOPLE BEING OBESE NOWADAYS?
Currently, the main cause of obesity besides genetic, behavioral, metabolic and hormonal influences on body weight is lifestyle choice; sedentary lifestyle: Current Generation in their leisure time nowadays prefer to stick in the room and follow the theory of Netflix and chill, animated games such as PUBG or Free fire, watching serials and movies, no doubt these are full package of entertainment and quite wanted for refreshment. Somehow, unintentionally or unknowingly it takes one at the worst destination sooner or later because of being less active in physical workout and devouring junk and snacks to make it for refreshing.
At the same time, youngsters are longing to grab white collar job, which are obviously office jobs which keeps them from physical activity. Most people are living desk-bound lifestyle with the packets and junks on the desk to avoid boredom. In the long run, it results in obesity which invades the fertility of an individual. Yes! for livelihood, we need to work and earn but as per a study, a person should snatch out at least 30 -45 minutes to work out or meditate for himself no matter whatever busy his schedule is!
Obesity also occurs when you consume more calories and burn fewer calories through daily activities and workouts. These extra calories are stored as fat in the body and in consequences dishes out obesity.
With the scientific breakthrough, we get to enjoy various facilities and luxuries that burn very less calories such as remote controls, escalators, online shopping, and drive-through banks. We can accomplish various daily goals by sticking to one place and without any physical demanding which becomes terrific sooner or later.
How Are Infertility and Obesity Linked?
Well, it is super true that obesity narrows down the chances of conception (Pregnancy). There are multiple sexual health problems caused by obesity but among them, infertility is the most threatening issue that becomes a stumbling block in between the pathway to parenthood.
If you are infertile but the reason is other than obesity, then there are still great odds to get pregnant through assisted reproductive techniques. In case you got infertility because of obesity, it will have great complications. In fact, obesity is the cause of fertility struggles in six percent of women who have never been pregnant before, says the ASRM.
Obesity invades the fertility of women or men in various ways by bringing changes in their stored sex hormones, (1). By converting a male hormone (Androstenedione) into a female hormone (Estrone) by fat cells. (2). Estrogen creates an impact on the metabolism of the part of the brain that regulates ovarian and testicular function. (3). This has the potency to impair Reproduction function. (4). Obesity can increase the temperature of testicles and this will result in abnormalities in sperms (5). It gets down hormonal imbalance (6). It can lead to sperm problems such as azoospermia, oligospermia, and many more. (7). It can cause PCOS Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, a medical condition that can cause cysts on the ovaries.
Relation of Obesity with Various Sexual Health Problems:
- Obesity- anovulation: Obesity odd-on the insulin resistance that is related to anovulation. Whereby, women fail to produce an egg on each month. Obesity elevates male hormones and also free growth factors. An obese woman with anovulation leads to PCOS and dishes out symptoms such as excess hair growth on the body and face, acne, insulin resistance, and high cholesterol level.
- Obesity and complications in conception: The very common condition caused by obesity is preeclampsia i.e., high blood pressure. In rare cases, it gets severe and become dangerous. What more, it is accountable for diabetes during pregnancy or gestational diabetes.
- Obesity-Hormone: In obese women, it raises level of androgen metabolism and estrogen level. In obese men, it lowers estrogen and testosterone levels, follicle stimulating hormone, inhibin B and sex hormone binding globulin. This brings abnormalities in sperms and low sperm count.
- Obesity- miscarriage: For obese women, it elevates the rate of miscarriages and narrows down the chances of successful pregnancy. Because of poor quality of eggs, improper implantation of embryo due to insulin resistance, peculiar levels of hormone.
- Obesity- Assisted reproductive techniques: Assisted Reproductive Techniques contribute in failing successful pregnancy even after stimulating ovaries and employing assisted techniques.
Does obesity affect the probability of conception with ART and having a healthy baby?
- Well, in actuality, as per study, there is a good authentication that obesity reduces the success rate of Assisted reproductive Techniques such as IVF In-Vitro fertilization, IUI Intrauterine Insemination, Ovulation Induction, ICSI Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection etc.
- Obesity gives low pregnancy rates and high miscarriage rates when obese. Gestational diabetes and preeclampsia due to obesity becomes obstacles in pregnancy.
- Vaginal delivery is least preferred in obesity in stead cesarean section has higher chances.
- When mother is obese, there are chances that the baby may born with defects and overweight.
Do I need to lower my BMI to get pregnant?
At Sneh Hospital, our health care provider and specialists will help you and guide you for everything after considering every factor of yours. If you fall in category of obese, you need to lower your BMI. But sudden change in diet and workout may adversely affect your body. So, our health care provider will provide you a proper schedule in accordance with your situation.
How does obesity affect fertility in men?
Yes, men and women both suffer from infertility due to obesity. It reduces the testosterone levels and other hormones for the purpose of reproduction. In obese men, low sperm counts, low sperm motility and various other sperm disorders become an obstacle in their way to parenthood journey.
If I am Obese and have PCOS Polycystic ovarian syndrome, then what should I do?
Numerous women nowadays undergo PCOS as it has become a very common condition. The point is some are experiencing PCOS not because of obesity but other reason. Few are having PCOS because of obesity and is terrific. All you need to do is to schedule a healthy diet plan and workout, try to include low calories food as much as possible which may lead to weight loss, regular periods, and fertility recovery. At this moment, if you are planning to get pregnant then, you need to reduce insulin resistance. Try to seek medical attention as it will get you things in a good manner.
Comments
Post a Comment